Jan. 17, 2018
Jim Harris Managing Editor Arkansas Wildlife Magazine
Temperatures tumble, snow and ice hit; weekend looks promising
LITTLE ROCK – Duck hunters got a brief respite from frigid temperatures through most of the Martin Luther King Jr. holiday Monday, but then it was not only back to sub-freezing, it became another deep freeze similar to the one that hit in late December, only this time with significant snow accumulation. Most of Arkansas's open water outside of the rivers was locked up Tuesday and Wednesday, according to observations by Arkansas Game and Fish Commission biologists. Ducks appeared sparse in most areas, they reported.
The good news from the National Weather Service is that the freeze should be lifting starting Friday, and Arkansas's last two weekends of the regular duck season should present optimal temperatures with more rain on the way. The duck season will end at sunset Sunday, Jan. 28, though the second of two state youth hunts will be Saturday, Feb. 3, using regular duck hunting hours.
More information became available from the Midwinter Waterfowl Survey conducted Jan. 1-4 in the Delta, Jan. 4 in the Arkansas River Valley, and Jan. 9 in southwest Arkansas. Observers estimated 1,155,128 ducks in the Delta, including 949,331 mallards. There were 80,380 ducks estimated in the Arkansas River Valley, of which 50,893 were mallards. The southwest Arkansas duck population index was 38,114, including 18,412 mallards. Observers were AGFC biologists J.J. Abernathy, Jason Carbaugh, Jason "Buck" Jackson, Cameron Tatum and Alex Zachary.
The Delta mallard population is in line with the 2009-2017 long-term MWS average and much higher than the December count of 432,977 mallards. The estimate for all ducks in the Delta is slightly lower than the long-term average, but higher than the previous month's duck population estimate of 791,399. Observers estimated over 40 percent of mallards in the Bayou Meto-Lower Arkansas survey zone, with the next highest estimates (about 15 percent of all mallards in each) in the Cache and Lower White River survey zones. Patchy mallard distribution, due to dry and icy conditions, resulted in a little less confidence than usual in the mallard population estimate; the actual population, according to AGFC waterfowl program coordinator Luke Naylor, could be 20 percent more or less than reported.
Observers noted that about 25 percent of mallards in the Delta were in buckbrush/bottombush wetlands, with another 23 percent in moist-soil habitat, 13 percent in agricultural reservoirs and 10 percent in oxbow lakes. Mallards in the Arkansas River Valley were in oxbow lakes along the Arkansas River (43 percent) with another 39 percent in the river. Mallard distribution had a major influence on total duck distribution, not surprisingly because mallards represented 62 percent (river valley) and 82 percent (Delta) of all ducks counted.
Biologist Carbaugh, part of the aerial survey team, said that after flying in northeast Arkansas all day Tuesday and Wednesday, the only open water he observed were the main river channels of the White, Black, Cache and St. Francis rivers. "All fields were 99 percent froze up," he said. "There were a few private reservoirs that had open water as well. Overall the duck numbers were very, very low. We need a good thaw very quick."
The Midwinter Water Survey has been conducted in cooperation with many state and federal partners across the Mississippi Flyway and the United States since 1935. The AGFC will conduct its final survey of the season late in the month.
Northeast Arkansas
Earl Buss Bayou DeView WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Boaters should use caution while using the Thompson Tract boat run.
South Oliver GTR
Habitat: Mast production has been good.
Water Level: 70% flooded with a current gauge reading of 0.7 feet. There is a small amount of available water present within the natural slough on the north end of this GTR and south end of the North Oliver Tract.
Thompson Tract GTR
Habitat: Mast production has been good.
Water Level: 50% flooded with a current gauge reading of 0.6 feet.
Lake Hogue WRA
Habitat: A small amount of beneficial wetland plants is located along the east side of the lake.
Water Level: Normal pool level.
Big Lake WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
When the Ditch 81 extension gauge near Manila (upstream of the Big Lake north-end control structure) reads 17.5 feet, water is beginning to come over the north levee degrade on Big Lake WMA. When the Ditch 81 Extension gauge reads 18.0 feet or higher, the water level on the WMA will rise quickly and hunters should exercise caution while on the area. Be aware of underwater logs in boat runs and hangers in trees.
North Woods GTR
Habitat: Mast production is good.
Water Level: Bo Dock gauge currently reads 236.4 feet, Target level is 235.5 feet with 100% flooded.
South Woods GTR
Habitat: Mast production is good.
Water Level: The 7-Mile gauge is currently at 235.4 feet. Target level is 234.5 feet with 100% flooded.
Simmons Field
Habitat: A good amount of millet, smartweed and sedge is present. Seed production is very good.
Water Level: 100% coverage
St. Francis Sunken Lands WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Hunt Area
Habitat: Mast production is considered above average within the timber and floodways.
Water Level: Water levels in the huntable areas are dependent on St. Francis River flows. The water level at Oak Donnick is 212.53 feet, and approximately 100% of the huntable area is flooded.
Snowden WRA
Habitat: There is a small amount of beneficial wetland plants within the borrow areas.
Water Level: 0% flooded
Payneway WRA
Habitat: There are 70 acres of corn and millet planted throughout the WRA
Water Level: Pool A is at 0%. Pool B is at 0%. Pool C is at 5%. Pool D is at 5%.
Shirey Bay Rainey Brake WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Waterfowl hunters should be aware of hangers and submerged logs within the boat runs and GTRs. Please exercise caution when accessing the area. In addition, hunters should allow safe passage when parking vehicles along roadsides. Vehicles blocking access will be moved.
Adam Brake GTR
Habitat: High abundance of mast crop within the GTR.
Water Level: Water level is 240.0 feet msl with a target level of 240.0 msl. 100% flooded.
Rainey Brake GTR
Habitat: High abundance of mast crop within the GTR.
Water Level: 90% flooded.
Eagle Pond GTR
Habitat: High abundance of mast crop within the GTR.
Water Level: 100% flooded.
Phase III Moist-Soil Unit
Habitat: Fair wetland-type vegetation.
Water Level: 60% flooded.
Charles Crisp Moist-Soil Unit
Habitat: Fair wetland-type vegetation.
Water Level: 70% flooded.
Ward Field Moist-Soil Unit
Habitat: Good wetland-type vegetation.
Water Level: 100% flooded.
River Field Moist-Soil Unit
Habitat: High abundance of native wetland vegetation..
Water Level: 0% flooded.
Dave Donaldson Black River WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Waterfowl hunters should be aware of hangers and submerged logs within the boat runs and GTRs. Please exercise caution when accessing the area. Please remember to keep boats off the levees so AGFC personnel can access the area. Boats blocking access will be moved. Unattended trailers are not to be left overnight on parking areas.
Upper Island GTR
Habitat: Average abundance of mast crop within the GTRs.
Water Level: Water level is 269.35 feet msl. Target level is 269.5 feet msl. 95% flooded.
Lower Island GTR
Habitat: Average abundance of mast crop within the GTRs.
Water Level: Water level is 268.3 feet msl. Target level is 268.0 feet msl. 100% flooded.
Upper Reyno GTR
Habitat: Average abundance of mast crop within the GTRs.
Water Level: Water level is 267.24 feet msl. Target level is 266.9 feet msl. 100% flooded.
Lower Reyno GTR
Habitat: Average abundance of mast crop within the GTRs.
Water Level: Water level is 265.9 feet msl. Target level is 266.3 feet msl. 85% flooded.
Winchester GTR
Habitat: Average abundance of mast crop within the GTRs.
Water Level: Water level is 263.55 feet msl. Target level is 263.7 feet msl. 95% flooded.
East Central Arkansas
Sheffield Nelson Dagmar WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
The Conway George units are available by applying for online permits. Permit hunts are on Saturday and Sunday. Please visit www.agfc.com for maps, special regulations, permit application and draw dates. Hunters should call the Wildlife Hotline at 800-440-1477 for current road closures.
Mud Slough GTR
Habitat: Good mast crop.
Water Level: 100%.
Apple Lake WRA
Habitat: Good mast crop.
Water Level: 100%.
Conway George Waterfowl Unit A
Habitat: Good stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Conway George Waterfowl Unit B
Habitat: Natural slough area with beneficial wetland plants
Water Level: 100%
Conway George Waterfowl Unit C
Habitat: Good stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Rex Hancock Black Swamp WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Hunters should call the Wildlife Hotline at 800-440-1477 for current road closures.
Main WMA
Habitat: Good mast crop.
Water Level: 10% and water levels are falling.
Wyeville Unit
Habitat: Good stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 100% coverage
Steve N. Wilson Raft Creek Bottoms WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Unit A
Habitat: Excellent stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 100% coverage
Unit B
Habitat: Excellent stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Unit C
Habitat: Good stand of native vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Unit D (Youth Area)
Habitat: Good stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Unit E
Habitat: Good stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Unit F
Habitat: Good stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 60%
Unit G
Habitat: Fair stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 85%
Unit H (Mobility-impaired blind)
Habitat: Excellent stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Unit I
Habitat: Habitat conditions are poor.
Water Level: 80%
Unit J (Cypert Tract)
Habitat: Fair stand of native vegetation.
Water Level: 70%
Unit K (Cypert Tract)
Habitat: Excellent stand of millet and native vegetation.
Water Level: 75%
Unit L (Cypert Tract)
Habitat: Good stand of millet.
Water Level: 100%
Henry Gray Hurricane Lake WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Hunters should call the Wildlife Hotline at 800-440-1477 for current road closures.
North GTR
Habitat: Good mast crop.
Water Level: 70% coverage
South GTR
Habitat: Good mast crop.
Water Level: 5% coverage
Central Arkansas
Craig D. Campbell Lake Conway Reservoir
Map | Weather Report
Habitat and water levels are normal on both Pierce and Dix creeks.
Bell Slough WMA
Map | Weather Report
The Bell Slough GTR is primarily rainfall dependent with the exception of a limited amount of water that the AGFC can back in and catch from Palarm Creek.
Bell Slough GTR
Habitat: Moderate mast crop.
Water Level: 85%.
Palarm Creek WRA
Habitat: Millet was planted as a cover crop this year following disking within the moist-soil units.
Water Level: 100%
Holland Bottoms WMA
Hunt Area
Habitat: Good mast crop.
Water Level: 20% coverage
Lake Pickthorne WRA
Habitat: Excellent.
Water Level: East cell is 100%. West cell is 100%.
Harris Brake WMA
Harris Brake Upper Unit
Habitat: Good mast crop mixed in with native vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Harris Brake Lower Unit
Habitat: Good mast crop mixed in with native vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Northwest Arkansas
Dardanelle WMA
McKennon Bottoms (half-day hunting)
Habitat: Good stand of native moist-soil vegetation.
Water Level: 100%.
Potter's Pothole Hartman Waterfowl Unit (half-day hunting)
Habitat: Good stand of native moist-soil vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Ozark Pool
Dyer Lake Cells (half-day hunting)
Habitat: Native vegetation.
Water Level: Dry.
Nimrod Lloyd Millwood WMA
Nimrod GTR
Good mast crop mixed in with native vegetation.
Water Level: 5%
Frog Bayou WMA
Unit 1
Habitat: Planted millet and native moist-soil vegetation.
Water Level: 95%
Unit 2
Habitat: Poor moist-soil response.
Water Level: 0% - rainfall dependent
Unit 3
Habitat: Primarily perennial vegetation.
Water Level: 95%
Unit 4
Habitat: Planted millet and native moist-soil vegetation.
Water Level: 95%
Unit 5
Habitat: Good moist-soil vegetation.
Water Level: 95%
Unit 6
Habitat: Good moist-soil response.
Water Level: 90%
Unit 7
Habitat: Some annual and perennial moist-soil vegetation.
Water Level: 90%
Petit Jean River WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Santa Fe GTR
Habitat: Good mast crop mixed in with native vegetation.
Water Level: 5%
Olin Cain Moist-Soil Unit
Habitat: 25% native vegetation with 75% bare ground due to ongoing waterfowl habitat enhancement projects.
Water Level: 30%
Black Lands Moist-Soil Unit
Habitat: 25% native vegetation with 75% bare ground due to ongoing waterfowl habitat enhancement projects.
Water Level: 10%
Slaty Crossing Moist-Soil Unit
Habitat: 25% native vegetation with 75% bare ground due to ongoing waterfowl habitat enhancement projects.
Water Level: 10%
Pullen Pond
Habitat: Native vegetation.
Water Level: 10%
Pond Creek GTR
Habitat: Good mast crop mixed in with native vegetation.
Water Level: 5%
Slaty Pond GTR
Habitat: Good mast crop mixed in with native vegetation.
Water Level: 5%
Black Lands Duck Area
Habitat: Good mast crop mixed in with native vegetation.
Water Level: 80%
Galla Creek WMA
Galla Creek GTR
Habitat: Natural vegetation, including a mixture of barnyard and smartweed.
Water Level: 100% - Staged flooding of the impoundment began on Nov. 27 and the waterfowl impoundment is flooded to full pool at this time.
Ed Gordon Point Remove WMA
Map | Weather Report
Most waterfowl impoundments on Ed Gordon Point Remove WMA have some degree of water at this time, and all units thatcan be artificially flooded are currently at or near full capacity. Duck use on the WMA continues to be low, and hunter success has been generally poor.
Willow Island
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Little Hole
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 95%
Red Gate
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 95%
Pig Trough
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 80%
Cedar Ridge
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Duck Trap
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 30%
Salt Lick
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 80%
Bobby's Pond
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 75%
Race Track
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 100%
Controversy Corner
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 90%
Remmel Marsh
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 90%
Mud Pond
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 10%
Turkey Pond
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 15%
Teeny Pond
Habitat: Natural vegetation.
Water Level: 0%
Southwest Arkansas
Sulphur River WMA
Map | Weather Report
The Henry Moore WRA is not flooded due to pump problems.
Mercer Bayou
Habitat: Fair.
Water Level: Drawn down for restoration project, boat ramps are closed.
Henry Moore WRA
Habitat: Closed to hunting.
Water Level: 0%.
Millwood Lake
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Habitat: Habitat conditions are good.
Water Level: 259.59 feet msl
Dr. Lester Sitzes III Bois d’Arc WMA
Bois d'Arc Lake WRA
Habitat: Closed to hunting.
Water Level: 6 inches low
Red Slough WRA
Habitat: Closed to hunting.
Water Level: 35%
GTR
Habitat: Good mast production.
Water Level: 100%.
Little Grassy
Habitat: Habitat is fair.
Water Level: 55%
Ozan WMA
Habitat: Good
Water Level: 10%
Southeast Arkansas
Beryl Anthony Lower Ouachita WMA
Map | Weather Report
The WMA has fair hard mast production. Water is available in the oxbow lakes located in the WMA.
Freddie Black Choctaw Island WMA Deer Research Area
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Habitat conditions are good. Flooding is river dependent. Click on the Water Gauge link above for current Mississippi River levels. Use extreme caution when boating in river.
Trusten Holder WMA
Map | Water Gauge | Weather Report
Habitat conditions are good. Flooding is river dependent. Click on the Water Gauge link above for current Arkansas River levels.
Seven Devils WMA
Hunt Area
Habitat: Habitat conditions are good, with an excellent acorn crop.
Water Level: This area is in a dry rotation year for flooding but some overbank flooding is occurring from Cut-Off Creek. Water level on 1-9-2018 was 129.5 feet msl.
Cut-Off Creek WMA
Hunt Area
Habitat: Habitat conditions are good, with an excellent acorn crop.
Water Level: 100% flooded.
Pigeon Creek WRA
Habitat: Habitat conditions are good, excellent acorn crop.
Water Level: 100% flooded.
George H. Dunklin Jr. Bayou Meto WMA
Upper Vallier GTR
Habitat: Good
Water Level: 179.9 feet msl, full pool at 180 feet msl.
Lower Vallier GTR
Habitat: Good
Water Level: 179.7 feet msl, full pool at 179 feet msl. Use extreme caution when operating boats near water control structures.
Government Cypress GTR
Habitat: Good
Water Level: 179.7 feet msl, full pool at 179 feet msl.
Buckingham Flats GTR
Habitat: Good
Water Level: 100% flooded.
Temple Island GTR
Habitat: Good
Water Level: 100% flooded..
Canon Brake
Habitat: Good
Water Level: 100% flooded. Use extreme caution when operating boats near water control structures.
Halowell WRA
Habitat: Excellent
Water Level: Staggered flooding of units.
Wrape Plantation WRA
Habitat: Excellent
Water Level: Staggered flooding of units.